Information
About Ortho Evra Patch
IMPORTANT NOTE: The following information
is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and
judgment of your physician, pharmacist or other healthcare professional.
It should not be construed to indicate that use of the drug is
safe,appropriate, or effective for you. Consult your healthcareprofessional
before using this drug.
ETHINYL ESTRADIOL/NORELGESTROMIN PATCH - TOPICAL
(ETH-in-il ess-tra-DYE-ole/nor-el-JESS-troh-min)
COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Ortho Evra
WARNING: Smoking cigarettes while using this medication
increases your chance of having heart problems. Do not smoke while
using this medication. The risk of heart problems increases with
age (women greater than 35 years of age) and with frequent smoking
(15 cigarettes per day or greater).
USES: This combination hormone (Ortho-Evra-Patch) patch
is used to prevent pregnancy. It contains hormones similar to
those in birth control pills. The hormones release from the patch
slowly over time. Using this medication patch does not protect
you or your partner against HIV or other sexually transmitted
diseases (STDs).
HOW TO USE: Review the Patient Information Leaflet. Follow
all instructions on how to use this medication patch and also
the best time (during your menstrual cycle) to start using the
patch. If any of the information is unclear, consult your doctor
or pharmacist. Open the patch container and apply one patch to
an area of clean, dry skin on the buttock, abdomen, upper outer
arm, or upper body (torso) exactly as directed by your doctor.
The patch is worn for 7 days. Do not apply the patch to the breast(s),
the area around the breast(s); to red, cut, or irritated skin;
or over other topical products (e.g., make-up, creams, lotions,
powders). After 7 days, remove the old patch and apply a new patch.
Repeat this weekly cycle for 3 weeks (3 patches equal 1 cycle).
After your third patch is removed, you will have one week without
using the patch. Your menstrual cycle (period) usually should
start during the week when you do not use the patch. If your menstrual
cycle (period) does not begin during this week, consult your doctor.
After your 4th week, begin a new patch cycle, even if you still
are experiencing some bleeding (still having your period). Do
not go longer than 7 days without a patch. Doing so may make this
medication less effective. If the medication patch accidentally
comes off, is removed, or if it becomes detached, apply a new
patch. If it is detached or comes off for longer than 24 hours,
or if you are not sure how long the patch has been detached or
removed, use additional forms of birth control (e.g., condoms,
spermicide) for at least 7 days and continue with the same cycle.
After removing each patch, fold the patch in half so it sticks
to itself and discard it in a trash container. Do not discard
or flush the patches down a toilet. If you weigh more than 198
pounds (90 kg), this patch may not work as well for you. Make
sure your doctor knows your current weight and ask about which
form of birth control is best for you. If any of this information
is unclear, consult the Patient Information Leaflet or your doctor
or pharmacist.
SIDE EFFECTS: Nausea, vomiting, headache, redness or itching
at the patch application site, dizziness, breast tenderness, vaginal
discomfort/irritation, or stomach cramping/bloating may occur.
If any of these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor.
Promptly tell your doctor if any of these side effects occur:
dark patches on the skin (melasma), change in appetite, weight
changes (gain or loss), problem wearing contact lenses. Tell your
doctor immediately if any of these serious side effects occur:
unusual vaginal discharge, changes in vaginal bleeding (e.g.,
spotting, breakthrough bleeding, prolonged or complete stoppage
of bleeding), swelling, severe headache, mental/mood changes.
Tell your doctor immediately if any of these unlikely but serious
side effects occur: pain in the groin or lower legs, trouble breathing,
rash, chest pain, stomach pain, vision or eye problems. Tell your
doctor immediately if any of these highly unlikely but very serious
side effects occur: yellowing eyes or skin, dark urine, one-sided
weakness, numbness in the arms/legs, lumps in the breast. If you
notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
PRECAUTIONS: Ortho-Evra is not recommended for use if you
have the following medical conditions: blood circulation problems
(e.g., history of blood clots in the legs or groin), history of
heart disease or stroke, severe high blood pressure, diabetes
(especially affecting the circulation), severe headaches, recent
major surgery, long periods of sitting or lying down (e.g., immobility
such as being bedridden), liver problems, history of yellowing
eyes and skin (jaundice) during pregnancy or while using birth
control pills, cancer (especially endometrial or breast cancer),
undiagnosed abnormal vaginal bleeding, currently pregnant, heavy
tobacco use (if 35 years old or greater). Tell your doctor your
medical history, especially of: high cholesterol or triglyceride
(fat) levels, depression, high blood pressure, gallbladder problems,
thyroid problems, any allergies. Do not smoke cigarettes. Hormonal
birth control (e.g., pills, injections, devices) products combined
with smoking cigarettes significantly increase your risk for strokes,
blood clots, high blood pressure, and heart attacks; especially
in women older than 35 years of age. Ask your doctor or pharmacist
or consult the patient information leaflet that comes with this
product for more details. Before having surgery, including dental
surgery, tell the doctor(s) that you are using this product. The
drugs in this patch may cause blotchy, dark areas on your skin
(melasma) and sunlight may intensify this effect. If this occurs,
avoid prolonged sun exposure, use a sunscreen, and wear protective
clothing when outdoors. If you are near-sighted or wear contact
lenses, you may develop vision problems or may have problems wearing
your contact lenses. Contact your eye doctor if these problems
occur. This medication device must not be used in pregnancy. If
you become pregnant or think you may be pregnant, inform your
doctor immediately. The medication from this patch passes into
breast milk and may have undesirable effects on the nursing infant.
Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.
DRUG INTERACTIONS: Tell your doctor of all prescription
and nonprescription medication you may use, especially: anti-seizure
medicine (e.g., carbamazepine, felbamate, phenobarbital, phenytoin,
topiramate), certain antibiotics (e.g., ampicillin, erythromycin),
HIV protease inhibitors (e.g., indinavir, ritonavir), phenylbutazone,
griseofulvin, atorvastatin, azole antifungals (e.g., itraconazole,
ketoconazole), rifampin, St John's wort, cyclosporine, temazepam,
prednisolone, morphine, theophylline, ascorbic acid (vitamin C),
acetaminophen, aspirin, clofibric acid, modafinil, troglitazone.
This product can affect the results of certain lab tests (e.g.,
blood tests such as glucose, clotting factors, or thyroid). Make
sure laboratory personnel and your doctors know you use this product.
Do not start or stop any medicine without doctor or pharmacist
approval.
OVERDOSE: Overdose with this product is highly unlikely.
If overdose is suspected, remove the patch (or patches) and contact
your local poison control center or emergency room immediately.
This medicine device may be harmful if swallowed. Symptoms of
overdose may include: severe nausea, vomiting, unusual vaginal
bleeding or irregular menstrual periods.
NOTES: Do not share Ortho-Evra-Patch with others. Keep all
appointments with your doctor and when having laboratory tests
performed. You should have a complete physical exam including
blood pressure, breast exams, pelvic exams, and PAP smears at
least once a year.
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