Information
About Paxil
IMPORTANT NOTE: The following information
is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and
judgment of your physician, pharmacist or other healthcare professional.
It should not be construed to indicate that use of the drug is
safe, appropriate, or effective for you. Consult your healthcare
professional before using this drug.
PAROXETINE - ORAL (pair-OX-eh-teen)
COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Paxil
USES: Paroxetine is used to treat depression, panic attacks,
obsessive compulsive disorders (OCD), social anxiety disorder
(social phobia), and generalized anxiety disorder. This medication
works by helping to restore the balance of certain natural chemicals
in the brain.
OTHER USES: This medication has also been used to treat
a severe form of premenstrual syndrome (premenstrual dysphoric
disorder- PMDD), sexual function problems in men (premature ejaculation),
nerve problems associated with diabetes (diabetic neuropathy),
chronic headaches, or post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
HOW TO USE: Take this medication by mouth usually once
daily in the morning, with or without food; or as directed by
your doctor. The dosage is based on your medical condition and
response to therapy. It is important to continue taking this medication
as prescribed even if you feel well. Also, do not stop taking
this medication without consulting your doctor. It may take up
to several weeks before the full benefit of this drug takes effect.
PAXIL SIDE EFFECTS: Nausea, drowsiness, dizziness, diarrhea,
trouble sleeping, constipation, or dry mouth may occur. If any
of these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor promptly.
Tell your doctor immediately if any of these serious side effects
occur: loss of appetite, unusual or severe mental/mood changes,
increased sweating/flushing, unusual fatigue, uncontrolled movements
(tremor), decreased interest in sex. Tell your doctor immediately
if any of these unlikely but serious side effects occur: blurred
vision, changes in sexual ability, painful and/or prolonged erection,
change in amount of urine. Tell your doctor immediately if any
of these highly unlikely but very serious side effects occur:
fainting, irregular heartbeat, muscle pain, trouble swallowing,
unusual swelling, seizures, easy bruising or bleeding, tingling
or numbness of the hands/feet. An allergic reaction to this drug
is unlikely, but seek immediate medical attention if it occurs.
Symptoms of an allergic reaction include: rash, itching, swelling,
severe dizziness, trouble breathing. If you notice other effects
not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
PRECAUTIONS: Tell your doctor your medical history, especially
of: liver problems, kidney problems, seizures, heart problems,
other mental/mood disorders (e.g., bipolar disorder), thyroid
problems, any allergies. This drug may make you dizzy or drowsy;
use caution engaging in activities requiring alertness such as
driving or using machinery. Limit alcoholic beverages. Caution
is advised when using this product in the elderly because they
may be more sensitive to the effects of the drug. This medication
should be used only when clearly needed during pregnancy. Discuss
the risks and benefits with your doctor. This drug passes into
breast milk. Because of the potential risk to the infant, breast-feeding
while using this drug is not recommended. Consult your doctor
before breast-feeding.
DRUG INTERACTIONS: Certain medications taken with this
product could result in serious, even fatal, drug interactions.
Avoid taking MAO inhibitors (e.g., furazolidone, isocarboxazid,
linezolid, moclobemide, phenelzine, procarbazine, selegiline,
tranylcypromine) within 2 weeks, and avoid taking thioridazine
within 5 weeks, before or after treatment with this medication.
Consult your doctor or pharmacist for additional information.
This drug is not recommended for use with: weight loss drugs (e.g.,
sibutramine, phentermine), thioridazine, terfenadine, astemizole.
Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more details. Tell your doctor
of all prescription and nonprescription medication you may use,
especially: other SSRI antidepressants (e.g., citalopram, fluoxetine),
nefazodone, trazodone, tramadol, venlafaxine, "triptan"
migraine drugs (e.g., sumatriptan, zolmitriptan), tricyclic antidepressants
(e.g., amitriptyline, nortriptyline), cimetidine, digoxin, flecainide,
propafenone, clozapine, lithium, tryptophan, "blood thinners"
(e.g., warfarin), theophylline, herbal/natural products (e.g.,
melatonin, ayahuasca, St John's wort). Tell your doctor if you
take any drugs that cause drowsiness such as: medicine for sleep,
sedatives, tranquilizers, anti- anxiety drugs (e.g., diazepam),
narcotic pain relievers (e.g., codeine), psychiatric medicines
(e.g., phenothiazines such as chlorpromazine), anti-seizure drugs
(e.g., carbamazepine), muscle relaxants, certain antihistamines
(e.g., diphenhydramine). Report other drugs which affect the heart
rhythm (QTc prolongation), such as: dofetilide, pimozide, sotalol,
quinidine, procainamide, sparfloxacin, "water pills"
(diuretics such as furosemide or hydrochlorothiazide). Ask your
doctor or pharmacist for more details. Do not start or stop any
medicine without doctor or pharmacist approval.
OVERDOSE: If overdose is suspected, contact your local poison
control center or emergency room immediately. Symptoms of overdose
may include: irregular heartbeat, fainting, severe dizziness or
lightheadedness.
NOTES: Do not share this medication with others. Laboratory
and/or medical tests may be performed to monitor your progress.
MISSED DOSE: If you miss a dose, use it as soon as you
remember. If it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed
dose and resume your usual dosing schedule. Do not double the
dose to catch up.
STORAGE: Store at room temperature between 59 and 86 degrees
F (15 and 30 degrees C) away from light and moisture.
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