Information
About Prozac
IMPORTANT NOTE: The following information
is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and
judgment of your physician, pharmacist or other healthcare professional.
It should not be construed to indicate that use of the drug is
safe, appropriate, or effective for you. Consult your healthcare
professional before using this drug.
GENERIC FLUOXETINE - ORAL (flew-OX-eh-teen)
COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Prozac, Sarafem
USES: Fluoxetine is used to treat depression, bulimia (an
eating disorder), obsessive compulsive disorders (OCD), and severe
symptoms of premenstrual syndrome (premenstrual dysphoric disorder-PMDD).
This medication works by helping to restore the balance of certain
natural chemicals in the brain.
OTHER USES: This medication has also been used to treat
panic attacks, obesity, and alcoholism.
HOW TO USE: Take this medication by mouth usually once
daily in the morning, with or without food; or as directed by
your doctor. The dosage is based on your medical condition and
response to therapy. Some medical conditions may require a different
dosing schedule (e.g., twice daily in the morning and at noon)
as determined by your doctor. Take this medication exactly as
prescribed. It is important to continue taking this medication
even if you feel well. Also, do not stop taking this medication
without consulting your doctor. It may take up to 4 weeks before
the full benefit of this drug takes effect.
PROZAC SIDE EFFECTS: Nausea, headache, trouble sleeping,
dry mouth, drowsiness, sweating, or upset stomach may occur. If
any of these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor promptly.
Tell your doctor immediately if any of these serious side effects
occur: loss of appetite, unusual weight loss, unusual or severe
mental/mood changes, uncontrolled movements (tremor), decreased
interest in sex, flu-like symptoms (e.g., chills, fever, muscle
aches, weakness). Tell your doctor immediately if any of these
unlikely but serious side effects occur: vision changes, trouble
swallowing, swelling or white spots on the mouth and/or tongue,
changes in sexual ability, painful and/or prolonged erection.
Tell your doctor immediately if any of these highly unlikely but
very serious side effects occur: fainting, irregular/fast heartbeat.
An allergic reaction to this drug is unlikely, but seek immediate
medical attention if it occurs. Symptoms of an allergic reaction
include: rash, itching, swelling, dizziness, trouble breathing.
If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor
or pharmacist.
PRECAUTIONS: Tell your doctor your medical history, especially
of: liver problems, kidney disease, seizures, heart problems,
diabetes, any allergies. This drug may make you dizzy or drowsy;
use caution engaging in activities requiring alertness such as
driving or using machinery. Limit alcoholic beverages. Liquid
preparations of this product may contain sugar and/or small amounts
of alcohol. Caution is advised if you have diabetes, alcohol dependence,
or liver disease. Ask your doctor or pharmacist about the safe
use of this product. Caution is advised when using this product
in the elderly because they may be more sensitive to the effects
of the drug. This medication should be used only when clearly
needed during pregnancy. Discuss the risks and benefits with your
doctor. This drug passes into breast milk. Because of the potential
risk to the infant, breast-feeding while using this drug is not
recommended. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.
DRUG INTERACTIONS: Certain medications taken with this
product could result in serious, even fatal, drug interactions.
Avoid taking MAO inhibitors (e.g., furazolidone, isocarboxazid,
linezolid, moclobemide, phenelzine, procarbazine, selegiline,
tranylcypromine) within 2 weeks, and avoid taking thioridazine
within 5 weeks, before or after treatment with this medication.
Consult your doctor or pharmacist for additional information.
This drug is not recommended for use with: weight loss medicine
(e.g., sibutramine, phentermine), thioridazine, terfenadine, astemizole.
Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more details. Tell your doctor
of all prescription and nonprescription medication you may use,
especially: other SSRI antidepressants (e.g., citalopram, sertraline),
nefazodone, trazodone, venlafaxine, "triptan" migraine
drugs (e.g., sumatriptan, zolmitriptan), tramadol, tricyclic antidepressants
(e.g., amitriptyline, nortriptyline), flecainide, propafenone,
haloperidol, clozapine, lithium, tryptophan, "blood thinners"
(e.g., warfarin), anti-seizure drugs (e.g., carbamazepine, phenytoin/hydantoins),
herbal/natural products (e.g., St John's wort, ayahuasca). Tell
your doctor if you take any drugs that cause drowsiness such as:
medicine for sleep, tranquilizers, anti-anxiety drugs (e.g., alprazolam),
narcotic pain relievers (e.g., codeine), muscle relaxants, psychiatric
medicine (e.g., phenothiazines such as chlorpromazine), certain
antihistamines (e.g., diphenhydramine). Check the labels on all
your medicines (e.g., cough-and-cold products) because they may
contain drowsiness-causing ingredients. Ask your pharmacist about
the safe use of these products. Report other drugs which affect
the heart rhythm (QTc prolongation), such as: dofetilide, pimozide,
sotalol, quinidine, procainamide, sparfloxacin, "water pills"
(diuretics such as furosemide or hydrochlorothiazide). Ask your
doctor or pharmacist for more details. Fluoxetine may affect the
amount of glucose (sugar) in your blood. If you take any anti-diabetes
medication (e.g., glipizide, glyburide, metformin), your dosage
of these drugs may need to be adjusted when fluoxetine is started
or discontinued. Consult your doctor. Do not start or stop any
medicine without doctor or pharmacist approval.
OVERDOSE: If overdose is suspected, contact your local
poison control center or emergency room immediately. Symptoms
of overdose may include: irregular heartbeat, fainting, severe
dizziness or lightheadedness.
NOTES: Do not share this medication with others. Laboratory
and/or medical tests may be performed to monitor your progress.
MISSED DOSE: If you miss a dose, use it as soon as you
remember. If it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed
dose and resume your usual dosing schedule. Do not double the
dose to catch up.
STORAGE: Store at room temperature between 59 and 86 degrees
F (15 and 30 degrees C) away from light and moisture.
|